نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 کارشناسی ارشد روانشناسی تربیتی، دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران.
2 استاد، گروه روانشناسی، دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران.
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
A B S T R A C T
The progress and development of any society depend on empowering individuals and promoting their mental health. Considering the role of social competence in improving interactions and mental health, the present study aimed to examine the effectiveness of social competence skills training on psychological well-being and social isolation among students. This study was conducted using a quasi-experimental method with a pretest–posttest design and a control group. The statistical population consisted of male elementary school students in Shemiranat County during the 2024–2025 academic year. Among them, 40 students were selected through purposive sampling and randomly assigned to two groups: experimental and control (20 participants in each group). The experimental group received social competence skills training in 12 sessions, each lasting 60 minutes. The data collection instruments were Ryff’s Psychological Well-Being Questionnaire (short form, 1989) and the Social Isolation Questionnaire developed by Modarresi Yazdi (2014). Data were analyzed using analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) in SPSS-27 software. The results indicated that social competence skills training significantly increased psychological well-being (F = 32.931, P < 0.001) and significantly reduced social isolation (F = 80.956, P < 0.001) in the experimental group compared with the control group, while the control group showed no significant change. In addition, the mean scores of the psychological well-being subscales increased and the components of social isolation decreased. Overall, social competence training plays an effective role in promoting mental health, increasing positive interactions, and reducing socially withdrawn behaviors among students, and implementing such programs in schools can help prevent psychological problems.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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